Saturday, September 19, 2015

Generalities on Leadership

While on the topic of “Leadership” in my activity director class, I picked up the autobiography of retired army 4-star general, Ann Dunwoody.  A woman general should have some insight on leadership, after all.  Now, a lot of the details in her book, A Higher Standard, are strictly military issues.  But, at the same time, Dunwoody explores how the military deals with staff: assignments, training, evaluation, advancement, and discipline, as well as planning, appropriations, logistics, and office politics.  All good stuff for an activity professional.

I was especially drawn to her assessment of the goals of training.  Dunwoody describes the irony of training to meet “standards.”  A standard might be something like being able to hit a target 65% of the time when you shoot a gun.  This sounds reasonable until you think back to school days.  What is 65%?  That’s a grade of “C.”  

Dunwoody points out, “We spend a lot of leadership time at the lower levels training and retraining soldiers so that all of our troops can meet the standards.  For what?  A whole unit of C students?”    P.28

She goes on to state her own goal of challenging her soldiers to make their own personal standards something much more than average.  And she feels it is important to “eliminate, separate, isolate, or retire those who are not willing to improve.”   P.30
She "wanted them to be proud of what they did and to be the best at what they did.” P.31

Obviously, Dunwoody didn’t lead where she hadn’t been.  Her personal standard was extraordinary enough to land her the position of general in charge of the U.S. Army Material Command (AMC), moving and tracking equipment and supplies all over the world.  In other words, she is an expert at organization and planning.  One of her major successes was in convincing the army to change the way it was doing things and adopt a centralized online tracking system.  That Culture Change allowed the AMC to move into the modern world, and it was just barely in time to meet the current world military situation.

Dunwoody wanted her soldiers to be successful, too.  She did all she could to make sure that the training she gave them (plus the right attitude on their part) could actually lead to success and advancement.  What a gift!

©Donna Stuart, ADPC             September 19, 2015


Dunwoody, Ann. A Higher Standard. Boston: Da Capo Press, 2015.